如何在同一个字符串中使用单引号和双引号？

请见https://www.lua.org/pil/2.4.html。Lua有一个非常有趣的特性，用方括号来声明字符串：

input = [[I said, "Hi what's up?"]]
input = "I said, \"Hi what's up?\""
input = 'I said, "Hi what\'s up?"'

我将在@Darius上述内容的基础上，再告诉一些事情

当您试图在字符串内添加引号时，lua解释器会感到困惑，并在下一个引号后中断您的字符串，而不是到达行尾。这是错误的原因。

尝试通过以下代码理解它

str = "Hello I"m somebody" -- here the interpreter will think str equals to "Hello I" at first, and then it will find some random characters after which may make it confused (as m somebody is neither a variable nor a keyword)"

-- you can also see the way it got confused by looking at the highlighted code

--What you can do to avoid this is escaping the quotes
str = "Hello I\"m somebody" -- here the interpreter will treat \" as a raw character (") and parse the rest.

您也可以使用转义字符（）与其他字符一起使用，如 \'，\"，\ [，\ n（换行符），\ t（制表符）等等。